It would, of course, be wonderful to learn herein that we Beauregards are nobility -- but we're not. The Beauregards of old were mostly farmers. Of course today our trades and professions could not be more diversified. |
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Dottie & Ray Beauregard |
When Dorothy, my wife, and I
went to
We discovered sometime after
we returned to the States that Beauregard was not the surname of André, the
ancestor of many of the "Beauregard” families, in
To see the map in detail, click on it... but be patient, this will take a while to download.
André may have given his land the
name "Isles Beauregard" because of the area by that name near his
home in
As the owner of these islands, he
became known as André Jarret Sieur de Beauregard. Eventually the name became Jarret de
Beauregard or Jarret dit Beauregard.
According to very helpful information provided by Denis Beauregard, a “dit” name is an alias
given to a family name. An alias is
generally given to one person. However
in Canada, the dit names were given to many persons. It was used to distinguish between persons
having the same surname but coming from different families, regions, areas,
trades, etc. It appears that the
soldiers from France sent to the Colony were responsible for the large number
of dit names that were used in Québec.
As time went on, some of André
Jarret’s descendants used the name Jarret and others Beauregard. In doing genealogical research one finds that
the name Jarret was spelled a number of different ways. Jarret, Jaret, Jared, Jarais, Jarry, Charest,
and Sharai are some of the variations.
There are also many variations in the spelling of the name
Beauregard. Apparently the name Jarret
was dropped by some of my ancestors before 1861. The 1861 census in Canada (HIC 1319 p26) lists
the family of François X Beauregard living in St. Denis, Quebec. This was Misaël's father, Arthur's
grandfather, and my great grandfather.
It is interesting to note that in the birth records at the parish
Catholic Church in La Présentation, Quebec my father’s birth on 17 October 1897
is recorded as "Arthur George Beauregard” and Jared was written in the
margin.
This is a picture of the Chapeau Cornu castle. If you are interested in seeing this images in more detail, click on the small picture.
André Jarret was born and raised in the Rual de Chapeau Cornu. This is
near the village of Vigneu. Vignieu is located
in the South of France between Lyon and Grenoble. André married Marguerite
Anthiaume in Notre Dame church in Montreal on 12 January 1676. Marguerite was born in 1653 in France. Her parents were Michel Anthiaume and Marie
du Bois of St. Nicholas-des-Champs, archdiocese of Paris, France. Michel Anthiaume was the
"Exempt du Grand Prévôst de l'Hotel de Paris". This means that he was an officer in the guards of
the royal palace. When they married,
Marguerite had a dowry of 1200 pounds in currency and 1000 pounds of value in
furniture, jewels, clothing, etc. As this dowry compares favorably to
that brought by daughters of noble origins, it appears that Anthiaume family
had some wealth.
While visiting the Archives in Paris France, I requested a computer search of
the records. The French officials found
no documents referring to Michel Anthiaume.
However according to a letter of 24 April 1990 from the French
“Ministère de la Culture” at the archives, he was probably a member of the
Parisian "bourgeoisie" Anthiaume family . This family was from either the region
of Argenteuil or Montmorency, which are just a few miles Northeast of
Paris.
André
Jarret and Marguerite Anthiaume had following children: Marguerite born 14 and baptized on 26 October
1677, Anne born on 13 and baptized on 29 September 1681, Marie born on 6 and
baptized on 20 April 1683, François-Alexandre born on 9 February 1686, Louis
born in 1686, Joseph (my ancestor) born in 1690, and Vincent born in 1692. The birth records of Louis, Joseph, and
Vincent were lost in a fire and there are no records of their births or
baptisms.
The record of the death and burial of André has not been
found; however from the records found, it appears that André was massacred by
the Iroquois Indians. We know from the records that André was dead when
his son Vincent was born.
François de Verchères, André’s half brother, followed a military career. In 1691 Frontenac, the governor, assigned him to serve as Ensign in a company of Canadian troops. This was after his service with the Carignan Regiment. On this subject Frontenac wrote:
"The Sieur de Verchères was formerly an
Ensign in the Carignan Regiment. Two
years ago, one of his son-in-laws was killed by the Iroquois and this year, he
lost another who was taken with one of his brothers and his son. ...”
The Iroquois killed Jean Duhouet, Marie-Jeanne de Verchères’ first husband, in December 1687. Antoine du Verger d'Aubusson, Marie-Jeanne's second husband, was killed by the Iroquois on 7 May 1691. These were probably the two son-in-laws that Frontenac referred to in his letter. As mentioned above, François-Michel, François' son, was also killed by the Iroquois at the Rivière des Prairies on 7 May 1691. André Jarret Sieur de Beauregard was the only one of François' brothers to come to Canada. Could this statement in Frontenac’s letter be in reference to André's death at the hands of the Iroquois? One of François’ brothers would be André and “his son” would refer François-Michel de Verchères, his half-brother's son. This would be consistent with Vincent's birth in January 1692.
After André was killed by the Indians his widow, Marguerite, married Pierre Fontaine dit Bienvenue. The wedding was in Verchères on 13 April 1692. This was the day after Bénigne Basset had taken the inventory of André’s belongings to settle his estate. Marguerite and Pierre Fontaine had three children: Marie-Thérèse, Marguerite, and Gabriel. It is interesting to note here that Arthur Beauregard, my father, married Marie Reine Fontaine on 24 Sept. 1924. Her father, grandfather, and great-grandfather were all named Pierre Fontaine. According to my mother and her siblings, they were all "Bienvenues".
Marguerite Anthiaume died on Isle
Sainte Marie (Verchères) in 4 October 1699 at the age of 40. Her son, Gabriel Fontaine dit Bienvenue, was
born on 24 September and was baptized on 5 October, the day after his mother
died. So Marguerite probably died from complications after childbirth.
Anne-Marie, the oldest living daughter, was 17 at that time. Louis, Joseph, and Vincent, André and
Marguerite's three youngest children, were, respectively, about 13, 9, and 7
years old when their mother died. After
Marguerite Anthiaume‘s death, Pierre Fontaine married Marguerite Gentes and had
eleven more children.
Joseph, was André & Marguerite Anthiaume’s
seventh child and my direct ancestor. He was born about 2 years before
his father, André, was killed by the Indians.
He was said to be 9 years old when his mother, Marguerite Anthiaume,
died on 4 October 1699. Joseph married Marie-Jeanne Joachim dite Laverdure on 26 November 1714 in
Boucherville, Québec,
Canada.
Joseph and Marie-Jeanne Joachim lived in Boucherville, Québec. They had eight children: Joseph, Jacques, Jean-Baptiste, Alexis, François-Marie (my ancestor), Jeanne-Angélique, Louis, and Ambroise. After Marie-Jeanne Joachim died, he married Charlotte Pinot and had 13 more children: André, Madeleine, Marguerite, Charles, Pierre, another Pierre, Alexis, Louis, Marguerite, another Louis, Ambroise, Charlotte, and Catherine. Joseph died in Verchères on 16 December 1759.
FRANCOIS-MARIE JARED DIT BEAUREGARD
François-Marie Jared (Jarret) dit Beauregard, my ancestor, married Thérèse Charon dite Cabana dite Larose in Verchères, Québec on 16 January 1747. They lived in St. Charles-sur-Richelieu, Québec and had twelve children. The children were François born on 9 December 1747 (he died at 2), Charlotte born on 8 November 1749, Charles born on 20 May 1751, a second François (my ancestor) born on 3 June 1753, Louis born on 18 December 1754, Françoise born on 27 February 1756, Thérèse born on 13 October 1757, Jean-Marie born on 6 January 1759 (twin), Joseph born on 6 January 1759 (twin), Jean-Louis born on 20 September 1760, Etienne born on 12 February 1762, and Marie-Ester born and died in 1763.
My great great great grand father, François Jared dit Beauregard married Marie Ledoux in St. Denis, Québec on 1 October 1781. François and Marie Ledoux lived on a farm in St-Charles-sur-Richelieu, Québec and had eight children, François (my ancestor), Etienne, Marie-des-Anges, Marie-Madelaine, Pierre, Marie-Angélique, Félicité, and Marie. The Church record of their marriage reads as follows:
“1 October 1781 Marriage: françois jared dit Beauregard age 29 son of deceased françois jared and Thérèse Charon of the parish of St. Charles and Marie Ledoux age 24 daughter of françois Ledoux and Marie Maheux of St. Denis.” (sic.)
FRANCOIS JARRET DIT BEAUREGARD
My great great grandfather François Jared dit Beauregard married Marie Louise Bergeron in St. Denis, Québec on 13 July 1807. She was born in 1783 and was the daughter of Joseph Bergeron and Marie Françoise Paquet. This marriage took place only one year after the end of the Lewis and Clark expedition in the U.S. François and Marie Louise Bergeron lived in St-Charles-sur-Richelieu, Québec and had twelve children: François-Xavier (died young), Marie-Louise, François, Rose, François-Xavier, Sophie, Josephte, Marie-Aldée, Toussaint, Angèle, Louis, and Léocodie. All of their children except the first François-Xavier were born in St-Charles-sur-Richelieu. François, my great great grandfather, died of Cholera in St-Charles-sur-Richelieu on 3 September 1834. He was 51 years old.
My great grandfather,François-Xavier
Beauregard was born in St-Denis-sur-Richelieu, Québec on 26 June 1814. He married Anastasie (Sophie)
Michon in St-Denis on 25 February 1840.
The name, François-Xavier Beauregard, used here is as written in the
1861 census records. So either he or his
father stopped using the name Jared. The following is a translation of the
St-Denis church record of the wedding (Note: the spelling of the names is as
written in that document):
François Xavier and Anastasie Michon had six children François, Adèle, Joseph,
Jean-Baptiste Misaël, Raymond, and Emilie.
The family lived in St. Denis-sur-Richelieu, Québec
My grandfather Jean-Baptiste Misaël Beauregard, the son of François and Anastasie Michon was born in St. Denis-sur-Richelieu, Québec 2 October 1845. He was 16 years old when the American Civil war started in 1861. Misaël, as he was called, married Marie Rhéaume on 18 February 1873 in La Présentation, Québec. This was the same year that the Prime Minister, Alexander MacKenzie, founded the Royal Canadian Northwest Mounted Police. According to my father, Misaël’s youngest son, the family lived on a farm in La Présentation, Québec.
Misaël and Marie Rhéaume had 16
children, nine girls and seven boys -- Marie-Sophie, Victoria, Rose-Anna,
Cédulie, Magloire, Jean-Baptiste, Elmire, Misaël, Marie-Louise, Joseph, Maria,
Mathias, Adrienne, Elphège, Louisa, and Arthur.
My
father, Arthur,
was born in La Présentation, Québec on
17 October 1897. In 1922 he was living
in St. Thomas d’Aquin, Québec. He and a friend heard that there was a labor strike at the Central
Vermont Railroad shops in St. Albans, Vermont and that they were looking for
workers. So they crossed the border in
Highgate, Vermont and he was hired to work as a mechanic in the railroad car
shops in St. Albans. Some time later, my
father went back to Montreal to get his "papers" (green card) and
became a legal emigrant. He was
naturalized in the U.S. District Court, Burlington, VT on 1 March 1940 (Petition # 8922, Certificate
# 4655126).
Arthur married Marie-Reine Fontaine, my mother, in Winooski, Vermont on 1 September 1924. Marie-Reine was the daughter of Pierre Fontaine and Hermina Archambault and was born in Lowell, MA on 6 December 1904. He had met my mother in St. Thomas d’Aquin, Québec some years earlier. She had been there living with her sister, Domitilde Rivet. At the time they married she was living with her brother Francis and his family in Winooski, VT and working as a seamstress in the mills. Arthur and Marie-Reine settled in St. Albans, VT and had three children Laurence born on 25 September 1925, Joseph born on 23 September 1927 and Raymond (me) born on 21 December 1928.
On my birth Certificate my name is given as Louis Raymond Beauregard but no one ever called me Louis. I've always been known as Raymond Louis or "Ray". I married Dorothy Mary Drissel on 27 Aug. 1955 in St. Gabriel's Church in Washington, DC. “Dottie” was born in Washington, DC and is the daughter of Winfield Lyman Drissel and Ruth Connor. We met while students at the Catholic University of America in Washington, DC. I was a veteran and had spent two years in the Army as a tank commander. My duty stations in the Army were Camp Pickett, VA, Fort Irwin, CA, and Munich, Germany. Dottie quit CU in our junior year and we got married. Needless to say, her father and mother were not too happy with our decision. Dottie worked as a Math Assistant at the John Hopkin’s University Applied Physics Laboratory in Silver Springs, MD while I finished my senior year. I received a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Catholic University in 1956 and went to work as an Aeronautical Fuels and Propellants Chemist at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory, White Oak, MD. After working there for 10 years, I transferred to the Bureau of Naval Weapons located on Pennsylvania Ave. in Washington, DC.
Dottie and I had five sons
(no girls), Michael, James, John,
Robert, and Stephen. Dottie went
back to school after all the children were in school and got a bachelor's
degree in environmental health from the George Washington University in
Washington, DC.
As to our five sons, Mike married
Maura McGuire on 25 Aug. 1984 at Providence College in Providence, RI. Maura is the daughter of Martin (Marty)
McGuire and Kathleen O'Leary. Mike,
Maura and their two children, Kevin and Katherine
Connor (K.C.), live in
Our
son Jim died of a malignant brain tumor on 6 September 1979 at Georgetown
University Hospital in Washington DC. He
was studying Industrial Engineering at Maryland University and was 21 years old
at the time.
John
married Cindy Werber in
Washington, DC on 1 October 1988. Cindy
is the daughter of Bill Werber and Ailcey Jones. John and Cindy have three children, Chris, Jill, and A.J. They live
in Potomac, MD. John received an MD from
the Georgetown University Medical School in Washington, DC and then continued
on there to specialize in anesthesiology. Following that, he spend three
years as a Navy doctor, but is now out and working as an anesthesiologist at Sibley
Hospital in Washington, DC.
Bob graduated from Maryland University with a Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering. For a number of years, he worked on Navy contracts which required him to spend many hours underwater on submarine sea trials. He was spending too much time at sea so he decided to quit and move to the West coast to work with his brother Steve. He now lives in Santa Monica, CA and enjoys his work and the beach especially volleyball and ocean kayaking.
Steve married Lee Fox in
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